Informed Consent Policy

International Journal of Cardiology and Clinical Research (IJCCR) requires all studies involving human participants to obtain informed consent before participation. Informed consent ensures that participants understand the nature, purpose, risks, and benefits of the study and voluntarily agree to participate. The data and information of individuals (e.g., Information obtained through A Doctor–Patient Relationship) must be handled with the highest levels of confidence and discretion.

Requirements for Informed Consent:

Authors must confirm in their manuscript that:

1. Informed consent was obtained from all participants or their original guardians prior to data collection.

2. The consent process provided participants with clear and comprehensible information about the study.

3. Participants were informed of their right to withdraw at any time without consequences.

4. Confidentiality and data protection measures were in place to safeguard participant information.

Methods of Informed Consent:

Informed consent may be obtained through different methods, including but not limited to:

1. Written Consent: Signed consent forms provided by participants or their original representatives.

2. Audio or Video Recording: Verbal consent recorded through audio or video means, particularly in cases where written consent is impractical.

3. Electronic Consent: Digital signatures or electronic consent forms used in online surveys or remote research.

4. Implicit Consent: In specific low-risk studies, such as anonymized surveys, participation itself may imply consent, provided that clear information is given upfront.